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Debugging Stored Procedures in SQL Server

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I recently put together a lesson on debugging stored procedures.  It is part of my Stored Procedures Unpacked course.  When you debug stored procedures, you’re able to run their code line by line, to easily troubleshoot logic issues.

If you’re not familiar with debugging stored procedures you’ll want to watch this introductory video; as it will get you acquainted with some of the main concepts.

You can learn more about this this video, it’s transcript follows

If you want to learn more about how to debug stored procedures, why not take my course Stored Procedures Unpacked?  Use coupon code BLOGPOST-201 to get it at a significant discount.

Create Stored Procedures
Stored Procedures Unpacked

Debugging Stored Procedures

In this section we are going to talk about debugging stored procedures.  Before we get into working through the mechanics of how to debug and start procedure, I thought we would just talk about the background and what debugging really is.

Way back in the early days when computers were first being invented, they were mechanical and one of the first issues that they had with a computer was there was actually a moth that got stuck in relay and caused the relay to stop functioning.

That became the first computer bug.  That’s where the term “debugging”comes from because that’s where they actually found

 The fault in the circuit is when they found this moth stuck in this relay.  Here’s picture of that first bug and it’s from a Wikipedia article, so that’s the trivia.

As you know on computers, there’s lots of jargon, you always wonder where it comes from.  This actually comes from a real live bug and there it is under Scotch tape.

You may wonder why we debug stored procedures.  Reason is, is that as our SQL gets more complicated, it becomes harder to understand where an error may be.

You can imagine as our stored procedures get more and more statements, it’s going be a little tougher for us to understand where there may be a typo or maybe a logic error and we’re going to need a way to run our statement and as we’re going through our program, maybe be able to bring out a microscope, figuratively speaking, and inspect our program as it’s running to see how it’s behaving and at certain points determine if the program is behaving the way we think it was supposed to behave and if not, gain a better understanding of what’s happening so we can correct any issues that we’re seeing.

So debugging stored procedures is going to allow us to troubleshoot our much better than just kind of using blind trial and error.  So there’s some really useful debugging concepts that we’re gonna go into in our work through session.

One of them is what’s called Step Into and it’s where you are running your stored procedure and you step your code into another process.

There’s like Step Over, where you can skip over stored procedures, so you don’t necessarily have to run line by line into stored procedures that you’re not interested in.

We can set up what are called Break Points, which will allow us to have our code automatically stop on a line if that line is encountered in the stored procedure.

There’s also local variables that we can inspect.  We can actually see the values of our variables as the stored procedures are running.

So these are all very useful concepts that we’ll be using to help us troubleshoot stored procedures. 

So in the next lesson, we’re going to actually put these concepts to use and bring them to life.


Create Stored Procedures
Stored Procedures Unpacked

If you want to learn more about how to debug stored procedures, why not take my course Stored Procedures Unpacked?  Use coupon code BLOGPOST-201 to get it at a significant discount.

The post Debugging Stored Procedures in SQL Server appeared first on Essential SQL.


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